Thursday, March 19, 2020
The Pivot Points of Alcohol Consumption Control essays
The Pivot Points of Alcohol Consumption Control essays For thousands of years alcohol has been regarded by society as a temporary escape from reality and the tensions of everyday life. People use alcohol to reduce stress, to relax, and to enjoy a good evening. This should be the real purpose of alcohol drinking. This is the way in which alcohol should be looked upon. There should be no reason for alcohol drinking to be looked upon as negative action. Drinking alcohol however, is in fact regarded as a negative action by society and the government. This is not because of the action drinking alcohol itself but actually because of the abuse people undertake with such an action. Alcohol reduces the ability of a human being to undergo the basic and every day thought processes, in such a way impeding a person under the influence of alcohol to engage in regular and everyday events. Arguably, the problem of alcohol drinking counts for one of the largest threats to human life in the world. This is due to the high number of fatalities occurring fro m alcohol related murders, fights, and most of all- traffic accidents. Alcohol abuse impairs a humans ability to drive a vehicle and consequently creates simple grounds for death from a car collision. In the United States alone, drinking and driving accidents account for the number one cause of death among all age groups, mainly however, young adults and late teenagers. Youth in the United States is suffering from a high number of fatalities and injuries caused from falls, burns, crashes, drowning, violence, suicide, and poisoning- where the highest percentage of these accidents are related to alcohol. Due to the fact that alcohol abuse is such a high cause for morbidity and injury, governments and societies of countries all over the world concentrate on different techniques and methods in which to decrease these regrettable incidents. The problem is however, alcohol cannot be completely abolished. Drinking alcohol has formed such a large part of life...
Monday, March 2, 2020
James Wright and the Invention of Silly Putty
James Wright and the Invention of Silly Putty The plastic putty known as Silly Puttyà ®Ã has been entertaining youngsters and providing them with innovative playtime since the 1940s. Its had an interesting history since then.à The Origins of Silly Puttyà ® James Wright, an engineer, discovered Silly Puttyà ®.à Just as with many awesome inventions, the discovery happened by accident.à Wright was working for the U.S. War Production Board at the time. He was charged with finding a substitute for synthetic rubber that wouldnââ¬â¢t cost the government an arm and a leg to produce. He mixed silicone oil with boric acid and found that the compound acted very much like rubber. It could rebound almost 25 percent higher than a normal rubber ball, and it was impervious to rot. Soft and malleable, it could stretch to many times its original length without tearing. Another of Silly Puttyââ¬â¢sà ® unique qualities was its ability to copy the image of any printed material it was pressed upon. Wright initiallyà called his discoveryà ââ¬Å"Nutty Putty.â⬠à The material was sold under the trade name Silly Puttyà ® in 1949 and it sold faster than any other toy in history, registering over $6 million in sales in the first year.à The Government Wasnââ¬â¢t Impressed Wrightââ¬â¢s amazing Silly Puttyà ® never found a home with the U.S. government as a substitute for synthetic rubber. The government said it wasnââ¬â¢t a superior product. Tell that to millions of kids pressing globs of the stuff onto comicà pages,à lifting images of their favorite action heroes. Marketing consultantà Peter Hodgson didnââ¬â¢t agree with the government, either. Hodgson bought the production rights to Wrights bouncing putty andà is credited with changing the name of Nutty Putty to Silly Puttyà ®, introducing it to theà public at Easter, selling it inside plastic eggs. Silly Puttyââ¬â¢sà ® Practical Uses Silly Puttyà ® wasnââ¬â¢t initially marketed as a toy. In fact, it pretty much bombed at the 1950 International Toy Fair. Hodgson first intendedà Silly Puttyà ® for an adult audience, billing it for its practical purposes.à But despiteà its ignoble beginnings, Neiman-Marcus and Doubleday decided to go ahead and sell Silly Puttyà ® as a toy and it began to take off. When theà New Yorkerà mentioned the stuff, sales bloomed ââ¬â more than a quarter million orders were received within three days. Hodgson then reached his adult audience almost by accident. Parents soon discovered that not only could Silly Puttyà ® lift perfect images off comic pages, but it was pretty handy for pulling lint off ofà fabric as well. It went to space with the Apollo 8 crew in 1968, where it proved effective at keeping objects in place in zero gravity. Binney Smith, Inc., creator of Crayola,à purchased Silly Puttyà ® after Hodgsonââ¬â¢s death. The company claims that more than 300 million Silly Puttyà ® eggs have sold since 1950. The Composition of Silly Putty Although you probably donââ¬â¢t want to go to the trouble of whipping up a batch at home when you can simply buy some, the basic ingredients ofà Silly Puttyà ®Ã include: Dimethyl Siloxane: 65 percentSilica: 17 percentThixotrol ST: 9 percentPolydimethylsiloxane: 4 percentDecamethylcyclopentasiloxane: 1 percentà Glycerine: 1 percentTitanium Dioxide: 1 percent Itââ¬â¢s a safe guess that Binney Smith arenââ¬â¢t divulging all their proprietary secrets, including the introduction of a wide array ofà Silly Puttyà ®Ã colors, some that even glow in the dark.
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